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Creators/Authors contains: "Bambini, Christianna"

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  1. null (Ed.)
    Colloidal Quantum Dot (CQD) thin films are ad- vantageous for solar energy generation because of their low- cost and size-tunable, solution-processable nature. However, their efficiency in solar cells is limited in part by the performance of the hole transport layer (HTL). Through Solar Cell Capacitance Simulations and Transfer Matrix Method calculations, we show that significant photogeneration occurs in the standard HTL of ethanedithiol-passivated lead sulfide CQDs which is a problem due to the sub-optimal carrier mobility in this material. We report new HTLs composed of chalcogenide-based materials to address these issues, and demonstrate an absolute power conversion efficiency improvement of 1.35% in the best device. 
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  2. null (Ed.)
  3. Colloidal quantum dots (CQDs) are of interest for photovoltaic applications such as flexible and multijunction solar cells, where solution processability and infrared absorption are crucial; however, current CQD solar cell performance is limited by the hole transport layers (HTLs) used in the cells. We report on a method to develop new HTLs for the highest-performing PbS CQD solar cell architecture by tuning the stoichiometry via sulfur infiltration of the p-type CQD HTL to increase its doping density and carrier mobility. Using SCAPS simulations, we predict that increased doping density and mobility should improve the performance of the solar cells. We show that sulfur doping of the current HTL is a facile and effective method to boost the performance of CQD photovoltaics. 
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